Smoked salmon pâté
By Juliette Lawrence Wilson
Salmon is smoked by one of two methods: hot-smoking or
cold-smoking. Hot-smoking effectively 'cooks' the fish, because it's
smoked over heat for six to 12 hours. Cold-smoked fish is first cured or
preserved either in dry salt or brine, then smoked at a much lower
temperature for between one day and three weeks (although usually for
only 24 to 48 hours). This is the style that most people associate with
'smoked salmon'. The actual smoking process varies a great deal, with
each smokehouse using its own techniques. Generally, the fresh fish is
salted, dried, washed, then air-dried and smoked over wood chippings.
Buyer's guide
Learning to read the labels on smoked salmon will help you
choose the best that you can afford. Whether sold loose at fish
counters, or pre-packed in chiller cabinets, the same labelling
regulations apply (at a fish counter, the information will generally be
displayed on a sign next to the fish). The label must show how the fish
has been produced: for example 'farmed', 'cultivated' or 'caught'. It
must also state the name of the fish and where it was caught - for
example, 'north-west Atlantic'. Be aware of the ambiguity of some
labels: a label that reads 'Scottish salmon smoked in Scotland' is
preferable to either 'Scottish smoked salmon' or 'Smoked Scottish
salmon'. Remember, smoked salmon with added flavourings, for example
honey and sugar, aren't subject to these labelling requirements.
Storage
Hot-smoked salmon doesn't keep for long and is best eaten
on the day of purchase. Cold-smoked salmon keeps for longer, but is best
eaten within two to three days of purchasing or opening it.
0 comments:
Post a Comment